{"id":1333,"date":"2016-10-25T20:47:03","date_gmt":"2016-10-25T19:47:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/?p=1333"},"modified":"2017-10-30T13:41:39","modified_gmt":"2017-10-30T12:41:39","slug":"statsminiblog-pants-and-primary-schools","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/2016\/10\/25\/statsminiblog-pants-and-primary-schools\/","title":{"rendered":"StatsMiniBlog: Pants and primary schools."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-859\" src=\"https:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/files\/2014\/02\/20140205-091454.jpg\" alt=\"20140205-091454.jpg\" width=\"180\" height=\"76\" \/>I&#8217;ve been struggling to get the concept behind random-effects meta-analysis out for some time &#8211; it&#8217;s the &#8216;average effectiveness&#8217; in an &#8216;average population&#8217; &#8211; with the prediction interval being the &#8216;actual width of where the truth might lie&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>But .. yes .. but what does that actually mean &amp; why does that matter?<\/p>\n<p>Well.<\/p>\n<p>Take\u00a0a primary school. Get the average height of the children in each class. Now use that to tell me\u00a0the average height of a child in that school.<\/p>\n<p>If I make a tonne of jogging pants for them based on the average height, I might\u00a0provide 15% with an OK fit, but mostly they&#8217;ll be too long or too short.<\/p>\n<p>If the data are very very heterogeneous, the average is &#8220;true&#8221;, it&#8217;s just not very useful.<\/p>\n<p>Does that make any more sense of how awkward a &#8216;random effects meta-analysis&#8217; result can be in a highly heterogenous meta-analysis?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Archi<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(ps &#8211; The overall average height might be useful to order the right amount of material from the weavers shed though.)<!--TrendMD v2.4.8--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve been struggling to get the concept behind random-effects meta-analysis out for some time &#8211; it&#8217;s the &#8216;average effectiveness&#8217; in an &#8216;average population&#8217; &#8211; with the prediction interval being the &#8216;actual width of where the truth might lie&#8217;. But .. yes .. but what does that actually mean &amp; why does that matter? Well. Take\u00a0a [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/2016\/10\/25\/statsminiblog-pants-and-primary-schools\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2676],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1333","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-stats"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1333","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1333"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1333\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1333"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1333"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}