{"id":1240,"date":"2016-02-19T20:52:50","date_gmt":"2016-02-19T19:52:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/?p=1240"},"modified":"2016-01-27T12:51:24","modified_gmt":"2016-01-27T11:51:24","slug":"medicalmeanings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/2016\/02\/19\/medicalmeanings\/","title":{"rendered":"#MedicalMeanings"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-908\" src=\"https:\/\/stg-blogs.bmj.com\/adc\/files\/2014\/03\/20140320-145928.jpg\" alt=\"20140320-145928.jpg\" width=\"150\" height=\"113\" \/>In an #ADC_JC from the dawn of time we discussed a paper concerned with the outcome of retrievals of children with bilious vomiting.\u00a0 We spent a disproportionate amount of time discussing the meaning of the word bile.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Medicine is, amongst other things, a language.\u00a0 I remember once hearing that medical students were asked to memorise an additional 100,000 words, over and above normal, day to day vocabulary &#8211; which, depending on who you are and what you talk about, would range from 8000 to 20,000 words.\u00a0 That vocabulary is increasingly available to the non-medical lay world, and I&#8217;m frequently struck that sometimes we, in medicine, revert to the lay meaning, perhaps because we don&#8217;t understand the need for precision in medical terminology, or perhaps because we don&#8217;t actually understand the medical term. \u00a0It doesn&#8217;t mean that the lay meaning is wrong &#8211; it is just that it is a different meaning, so we accept the lay use at a risk. \u00a0For example, in the list below, if all the children we see with (lay) projectile vomiting are treated as if they have (medical) pyloric stenosis, we&#8217;ve made a big error.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a very brief lexicon, that Bob Phillips and I came up with &#8211; what do you think?\u00a0 Can you come up with any others?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 669px\" width=\"502\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\"><strong>Term<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"227\"><strong>Lay meaning(s)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"208\"><strong>Medical meaning<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\">Bile<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">Anything that you vomit that isn\u2019t food; what you vomit once your stomach is empty of food<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">Containing bilous \u2013 green \u2013 pigmentation.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\">Projectile<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">Lots of vomiting, bringing up everything<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">Extremely forceful vomiting; for example,will hit the wall or medical student opposite.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\">Chronic<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">Bad<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">There for a long time<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\">Acute<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">Really bad<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">There for a short time<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\">Squint<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">Screw up your eye lids<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">Strabismus; mal-alignment of eyes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\">Smoking<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">Smoking in the presence of the child<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">Smoking at all<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\">Sick<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">vomit or nausea<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">Call the intensive care team<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\">Having a fit<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">\u00a0Temper tantrum<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">\u00a0Seizure<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\">Wheeze<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">Upper airways whistle I can hear<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">\u00a0Lower airways polyphony<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\">Tourette&#8217;s<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">\u00a0Swearing and badly behaved<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">\u00a0Specific neurological condition<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\">Tumour<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">Malignant and possibly untreatable cancer<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">\u00a0Lump<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\">Cyst<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">Malignant and possibly untreatable cancer<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">\u00a0Fluid-filled lump<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"66\">Shadow<\/td>\n<td width=\"227\">Malignant and possibly untreatable cancer<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">\u00a0Greyish area on a radiograph, or an actual shadow<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Can you come up with more? Why not tag them in the comments below, and share via your favourite social media platform using the tag #MedicalMeanings<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<!--TrendMD v2.4.8--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In an #ADC_JC from the dawn of time we discussed a paper concerned with the outcome of retrievals of children with bilious vomiting.\u00a0 We spent a disproportionate amount of time discussing the meaning of the word bile. 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